Illinois Grocery Store Slip and Fall Accident Lawyers
Top-rated Injury Lawyers for Grocery Store Slip and Fall Victims in Naperville, St. Charles, and Throughout Illinois
Slip and fall accidents are among the most common causes of injury in the United States. Grocery stores, with their high foot traffic, slick floors, and potential hazards like spills or misplaced items, are frequent sites for these incidents. For injured shoppers, the consequences can be life-altering, leading to significant medical bills, lost wages, and long-term pain. Understanding your rights and legal options after a grocery store slip and fall accident is essential.
At John J. Malm & Associates, our top-rated injury attorneys help victims of slip and falls in grocery stores pursue compensation for their injuries. We understand the intricacies with bringing personal injury claims against grocers and help our clients get the compensation they deserve after an accident resulting from a grocery store’s negligence.
How Common Are Slip and Fall Accidents?

According to the National Floor Safety Institute (NFSI), falls account for over 8 million hospital emergency room visits annually, making them the leading cause of visits (21.3%). Slip and fall accidents represent over 1 million of these visits, or approximately 12% of all fall-related injuries.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) further reports that:
- One in five falls causes a serious injury such as broken bones or a head injury.
- Over 800,000 patients a year are hospitalized because of a fall injury, most often due to a head injury or hip fracture.
- Falls are the most common cause of traumatic brain injuries (TBIs).
While these statistics cover all slip and fall scenarios, grocery stores are a notable location for serious slip and fall accidents due to the nature of the environment.
Common Causes of Grocery Store Slip and Fall Accidents
Grocery stores pose unique risks for slip and fall injuries. Some of the most common hazards include:
1. Spilled Liquids
Milk, juice, oil, or water from refrigerated cases are frequently spilled and can create dangerous slip hazards. If not cleaned up promptly or are not marked with a warning sign, these spills can cause unsuspecting customers to fall.
2. Produce on the Floor
Fruits and vegetables—especially grapes, lettuce, and tomatoes—often fall to the floor, creating a risk of slipping. These items are particularly dangerous because they are difficult to see and may be trampled flat, making them more slippery.
3. Wet or Recently Mopped Floors
Stores are responsible for maintaining clean floors, but if the cleaning process itself creates hazards (such as wet mopping during business hours without signage), customers may be put at risk.
4. Damaged Flooring or Carpets
Torn mats, cracked tiles, or uneven flooring can easily catch a person’s foot and cause them to trip and fall.
5. Inadequate Lighting
Poorly lit aisles, entrances, or stairways can prevent customers from seeing hazards in time to avoid them.
Liability in a Grocery Store Slip and Fall
In Illinois, grocery store slip and fall cases are governed by premises liability law. Under this doctrine, property owners and occupiers (such as store managers or corporations) have a legal duty to maintain reasonably safe conditions for customers.
To recover compensation in a grocery store slip and fall case, an injured person must prove the following:
- A Dangerous Condition Existed: There was a spill, obstacle, or other hazard that posed a risk of harm to the injured party and other customers.
- The Store Knew or Should Have Known About the Condition: The store either created the hazard, had actual knowledge of it, or it existed long enough that they should have discovered it through reasonable inspections.
- The Store Failed to Remedy the Condition or Warn Customers: There were no wet floor signs, cones, or attempts to clean or block off the area.
- The Hazard Caused the Injury: The person’s fall and injuries were directly caused by the unsafe condition.
Common Injuries in Grocery Store Slip and Fall Accidents
The types of injuries caused by slip and fall accidents vary in severity, but even minor falls can have major consequences—especially for older adults.
Common injuries in grocery store accidents include:
- Fractures and broken bones (hip, wrist, ankle)
- Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs)
- Knee and shoulder injuries
- Chronic pain or mobility issues
Compensation for Grocery Store Slip and Fall Injuries
If you were injured due to a grocery store’s negligence, you may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical expenses (current and future)
- Lost wages
- Pain and suffering
- Loss of normal life
- Disability or disfigurement
The value of your claim depends on the severity of your injuries, your ability to work, and the strength of the evidence proving the store’s liability.
Steps to Take After a Grocery Store Slip and Fall
If you are injured in a grocery store slip and fall, your actions immediately following the incident can significantly impact your ability to recover compensation. Here’s what to do:
1. Seek Medical Attention Immediately
Your health is the priority. Some injuries, especially head trauma, may not show symptoms right away.
2. Report the Incident to the Grocery Store and Management
Notify the store manager or employee and request that they complete an incident report. Ask for a copy if possible.
3. Document the Scene
Take photos of the hazard, the surrounding area, and your injuries. If there were any warning signs or lack thereof, document that as well.
4. Gather Witness Information
If others saw the fall, ask for their names and contact information.
5. Preserve Evidence
Keep the shoes and clothing you were wearing. They may become important evidence in showing that the fall wasn’t caused by improper footwear.
6. Speak With an Experienced Illinois Slip and Fall Attorney
Do not give a recorded statement to the store’s insurance company before consulting with an attorney. The insurance company will do anything to try to minimize the accident and your injuries. Your lawyer can protect your rights and begin investigating the case right away. Your injury lawyer will also request that the grocery store preserve certain evidence from the grocery store in order to protect your case.
Do Grocery Stores Fight Slip and Fall Claims?
Yes, they often do. Large grocery chains such as Walmart, Kroger, Jewel, and Safeway have legal teams and insurance carriers who will closely scrutinize any claim. Common defenses include:
- Claiming the hazard was “open and obvious”
- Arguing they had no notice of the hazard
- Blaming the injured person for not paying attention
- Asserting you were partially at fault for the fall in order to minimize your compensation under the comparative negligence rule
That’s why hiring an experienced Illinois grocery store slip and fall attorney is so important.
How Long Do You Have to File a Slip and Fall Lawsuit in Illinois?
In Illinois, the statute of limitations for a personal injury claim is generally two years from the date of the accident (735 ILCS 5/13-202). If you fail to file a lawsuit within this time, you may be barred from recovering any compensation.
However, evidence can disappear quickly—surveillance footage may be deleted in days or weeks—so it’s important to contact an attorney as soon as possible.
Why Prevention Matters in Grocery Store Slip and Fall Cases
Slip and fall prevention is not just a legal issue—it’s a public health priority. Consider these additional statistics:
- The average cost of a slip and fall injury is between $30,000 and $40,000.
- 55% of all slip and fall accidents are caused by hazardous walking surfaces.
- Falls are the leading cause of emergency room visits for customers in the retail industry.
Grocery stores have a legal and moral responsibility to inspect their premises and eliminate hazards promptly to protect customers and their safety.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Grocery Store Slip and Fall Accidents
1. What should I do if I slip and fall in a grocery store but don’t feel hurt right away?
Even if you don’t feel immediate pain, you should still report the incident, document the scene, and seek medical evaluation. Many injuries, such as concussions, soft tissue damage, or internal bruising, may not present symptoms until hours or days later. Prompt documentation helps protect your rights if you develop symptoms later.
2. Can I still sue the grocery store if I wasn’t paying attention when I slipped?
Possibly. Illinois follows a modified comparative fault rule (735 ILCS 5/2-1116), meaning your compensation can be reduced by your percentage of fault. If you were looking at your phone and didn’t see a wet floor, you may be found partially at fault—but that doesn’t automatically prevent you from recovering damages. As long as you were 50% or less at fault, you may still recover a portion of your losses.
3. What if there were no wet floor signs?
A lack of warning signs can be strong evidence of negligence. Grocery stores are expected to place visible caution signs when floors are wet due to spills, cleaning, or inclement weather. If you fell because no sign was present, you may have a viable slip and fall claim.
4. Do grocery stores have videos of falls?
Yes, most stores have security cameras that often capture footage of slip and fall accidents. However, they are not required to keep footage for long—some systems overwrite after as little as 24–72 hours. That’s why it’s critical to contact a lawyer quickly. An attorney can send a preservation letter to the store or file a lawsuit immediately to demand the grocery store retain the footage of your fall.
5. What if an employee saw the spill but didn’t clean it up?
If a store employee knew about the hazard and failed to address it, this could establish actual notice, which strengthens your case. Eyewitness testimony, store records, or even surveillance footage can be used to demonstrate that the store had time to fix or warn of the danger.
6. Can I sue if the fall happened in the grocery store parking lot?
Yes. Premises liability law typically covers all areas under the control of the business, including parking lots, sidewalks, and entryways. If poor maintenance, snow, ice, or uneven pavement in a grocery store parking lot caused your injury, you may have a claim.
7. How much is a grocery store slip and fall case worth?
The value of a grocery store slip and fall accident depends on several factors, including:
- The severity of your injuries
- Your medical costs and lost income
- Whether you suffer permanent impairment or disfigurement
- The strength of the evidence proving store negligence
Some minor injury cases may settle for a few thousand dollars, while severe injury cases (e.g., broken bones or tears requiring surgery) may result in six- or seven-figure compensation.
8. Will I have to go to court?
Most slip and fall cases are resolved through settlements, not trials. However, if the store denies liability or offers an unfair settlement, your attorney may recommend filing a lawsuit. Even then, many cases settle before trial during discovery or mediation.
9. Can I sue if the fall aggravated an existing injury?
Yes. Under the “eggshell plaintiff” doctrine, the grocery store is responsible for any harm caused by their negligence—even if you had a preexisting condition that made your injury worse. You must show that the fall directly aggravated your condition.
10. How much does it cost to hire a slip and fall attorney?
At John J. Malm & Associates, our Illinois grocery store accident lawyers work on a contingency fee basis. That means:
- You don’t pay anything upfront
- We only get paid if we recover compensation for you
- The contingency fee is a percentage of your settlement or verdict
This allows injured clients to pursue justice without worrying about legal bills so they can focus on their recovery.
Why Choose John J. Malm & Associates for Your Grocery Store Slip and Fall Case?
At John J. Malm & Associates, we’ve helped countless clients recover compensation after suffering preventable injuries in grocery stores and other businesses. We understand the tactics grocery store insurance companies use to deny valid claims, and we fight to hold negligent stores accountable.
Our top-rated Naperville slip and fall attorneys will:
- Conduct a thorough investigation, including surveillance footage, employee logs, and inspection records
- Work with medical experts to prove the extent of your injuries
- Handle all communications with insurers
- Fight for maximum compensation—at trial, if necessary
Contact the Award-Winning Grocery Store Slip and Fall Accident Attorneys at John J. Malm & Associates for a Free Consultation
Slip and fall accidents can turn a routine trip to the grocery store into a painful and expensive ordeal. If you or a loved one has been injured because a store failed to maintain safe conditions, you may be entitled to compensation—and you don’t have to face the insurance company alone.
At John J. Malm & Associates, our top-rated Illinois slip and fall injury lawyers have the experience, resources, and dedication to fight for your rights. We thoroughly investigate slip and fall cases, work with medical experts to prove the extent of your injuries, and negotiate aggressively with store representatives and insurers.
If you or a loved one was injured in a grocery store slip and fall accident, don’t wait. Contact us today for a free consultation. We work on a contingency fee basis, which means you don’t pay unless we win your case. Let us help you get the compensation you deserve.